### Install SampSharp Template

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/getting-started/quick-start.html

Installs the SampSharp project template using the .NET CLI. This is a one-time setup command.

```bash
dotnet new install SampSharp.Templates

```

--------------------------------

### Handle Menu Events with a System

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

An example system that creates a menu and handles player interactions via `OnPlayerSelectedMenuRow` and `OnPlayerExitedMenu` events.

```csharp
public class MenuEventSystem : ISystem
{
    private readonly Menu _actionsMenu;

    public MenuEventSystem(IWorldService worldService)
    {
        _actionsMenu = worldService.CreateMenu("Actions", new Vector2(200, 100), 200);
        _actionsMenu.AddItem("Buy weapon");
        _actionsMenu.AddItem("Heal");
        _actionsMenu.AddItem("Quit");
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerSelectedMenuRow(Player player, byte row)
    {
        switch (row)
        {
            case 0:
                player.SendClientMessage("You chose: Buy weapon");
                break;
            case 1:
                player.Health = 100;
                player.SendClientMessage("You have been healed.");
                break;
            case 2:
                player.SendClientMessage("Goodbye!");
                player.Kick();
                break;
        }

        _actionsMenu.Hide(player);
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerExitedMenu(Player player)
    {
        // Player pressed Escape to close the menu
        player.SendClientMessage("Menu closed.");
    }
}

```

--------------------------------

### Example: A Simple System Implementation

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/entity-component-system/systems.html

Demonstrates a basic system implementing ISystem with timer, event, and command handlers. Includes dependency injection for event handlers.

```csharp
using SampSharp.Entities;
using SampSharp.Entities.SAMP;
using SampSharp.Entities.SAMP.Commands;

public class MyFirstSystem : ISystem
{
    [Timer(1000)]
    public void OnTimer()
    {
        // This method runs every second.
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService world, IEntityManager entityManager)
    {
        // Called when the gamemode starts.
        var vehicle = world.CreateVehicle(VehicleModelType.Landstalker, new Vector3(0, 6, 15), 45, 4, 4);
        vehicle.SetNumberPlate("SampSharp");
    }

    [PlayerCommand(Name = "kill")]
    public void KillPlayer(Player player)
    {
        player.Health = 0;
        player.SendClientMessage("You have been killed!");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Player Command with Multiple Parameters

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Example of a player command with multiple parameters, including a Player, a VehicleModelType, and an IWorldService.

```csharp
[PlayerCommand(Name = "spawn")]
public void SpawnCommand(Player player, VehicleModelType model, IWorldService worldService)
{
    player.SendClientMessage($"Spawned a {model}!");
    var vehicle = worldService.CreateVehicle(model, player.Position, player.Angle, -1, -1);
    player.PutInVehicle(vehicle);
}
```

--------------------------------

### Extend Host Builder with Command Modules

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/startup.html

Use `UseEntities()` to get the host builder and chain `UsePlayerCommands()`, `UseConsoleCommands()`, or `UseCommands()` to enable command systems.

```csharp
context.UseEntities()
    .UsePlayerCommands()                              // player /commands only
    .UseConsoleCommands()                             // server console commands only
    .UseCommands();                                   // shortcut for both

```

--------------------------------

### Injecting IConfiguration in a Service

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/configuration.html

Demonstrates how to inject `IConfiguration` into a service constructor to access configuration values. The example shows retrieving a database connection string.

```csharp
public class MyService(IConfiguration configuration)
{
    private readonly string? _connectionString = configuration["Database:ConnectionString"];
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Global Pickup

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/pickups.html

Use CreatePickup to spawn a global pickup visible to all players. This example creates a health pack that respawns when the player dies.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var pickup = worldService.CreatePickup(
        model: 1240,                            // health pack
        type: PickupType.ShowAndRespawnWhenDeath,
        position: new Vector3(2000, -1500, 13));
}
```

--------------------------------

### Configure Services Before Gamemode Init

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/startup.html

Use the Configure method to access the service provider and perform startup tasks like database migrations or pre-loading data before the gamemode initializes. This ensures services are ready when event handlers and systems start receiving callbacks.

```csharp
public void Configure(IEcsBuilder builder)
{
    // Run a database migration before the gamemode starts accepting events.
    var db = builder.Services.GetRequiredService<GameDbContext>();
    db.Database.Migrate();

    // Pre-load reference data into a cache so the first OnPlayerConnect doesn't pay the cost.
    var cache = builder.Services.GetRequiredService<IReferenceDataCache>();
    cache.Preload();
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Single-Column Menu

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Creates a menu with a title and adds three selectable items. This is a basic example of menu creation and item population.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var menu = worldService.CreateMenu(
        title: "Actions",
        position: new Vector2(200, 100),
        col0Width: 200
    );

    menu.AddItem("Buy weapon");
    menu.AddItem("Heal");
    menu.AddItem("Quit");
}

```

--------------------------------

### Adding Custom Player State with Components

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/players.html

This example shows how to define a custom component 'Account' to store player-specific data like user ID, level, and login status. It demonstrates adding this component to a player upon connection.

```csharp
public class Account : Component
{
    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public int Level { get; set; }
    public bool IsLoggedIn { get; set; }
}

public class AccountSystem : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerConnect(Player player)
    {
        var account = player.AddComponent<Account>();
        account.Level = 1;
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerSpawn(Player player)
    {
        var account = player.GetComponent<Account>();
        if (account is { IsLoggedIn: false })
            player.SendClientMessage(Color.Red, "Please /login first.");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create Actor Example

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/npcs.html

Create a static Actor with a specific model, position, and rotation. Actors can have animations applied to them. This is useful for non-movable characters like shop clerks.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var clerk = worldService.CreateActor(
        modelId: 156,                            // skin
        position: new Vector3(1352, -1758, 13),
        rotation: 0f);

    clerk.IsInvulnerable = true;
    clerk.ApplyAnimation(
        library: "SHOP",
        name: "SHP_Rob_React",
        fDelta: 4.1f,
        loop: true, lockX: false, lockY: false, freeze: false,
        time: TimeSpan.Zero);
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create New SampSharp Project

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/getting-started/quick-start.html

Creates a new SampSharp gamemode project with the specified name and navigates into the project directory. This command uses the installed SampSharp template.

```bash
dotnet new sampsharp -n MyFirstGameMode
cd MyFirstGameMode

```

--------------------------------

### Creating a Plain Tablist Dialog

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Example of creating a tablist dialog without explicit column headers, specified by column count.

```csharp
var dialog = new TablistDialog("Online Players", "View", "Close", columnCount: 2);
dialog.Add("Johnny", "100");
dialog.Add("Sarah",  "250");

```

--------------------------------

### Create Player Gang Zone with Parent

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/gang-zones.html

Example of creating a player-specific gang zone that is automatically destroyed when its parent player entity is destroyed.

```csharp
worldService.CreatePlayerGangZone(owner: player, min: a, max: b, parent: player);
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Player Pickup with Parent

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/pickups.html

To ensure a player-specific pickup is destroyed when the owner disconnects, pass the player as the 'parent' argument during creation. This example creates a money bag pickup parented to the player.

```csharp
worldService.CreatePlayerPickup(
    owner: player,
    model: 1254,
    type: PickupType.ShowTillPickedUp,
    position: player.Position,
    parent: player);
```

--------------------------------

### Handle Pickup Events

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/pickups.html

Implement OnPlayerPickUpPickup and OnPlayerPickUpPlayerPickup events to react when players collect global or player-specific pickups, respectively. The first example heals the player, and the second grants money and destroys the pickup.

```csharp
public class PickupSystem : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerPickUpPickup(Player player, Pickup pickup)
    {
        if (pickup.Model == 1240)
            player.Health = Math.Min(100f, player.Health + 25f);
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerPickUpPlayerPickup(Player player, PlayerPickup pickup)
    {
        player.GiveMoney(500);
        pickup.Destroy();
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Static Pickup

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/pickups.html

Use CreateStaticPickup for server-handled pickups like weapons, health, or armor that provide an effect on contact without event handling. This example creates an armor pickup.

```csharp
worldService.CreateStaticPickup(
    model: 1242,                                // armor
    type: PickupType.ShowAndRespawnWhenDeath,
    position: new Vector3(2010, -1500, 13));
```

--------------------------------

### Advanced Timer Control with ITimerService

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/timers.html

Utilize ITimerService for manual control over timer creation and lifecycle. Start returns a repeating timer, and Delay returns a one-time timer. Both return a TimerReference for cancellation.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(ITimerService timerService)
{
    // Repeating timer: runs every 1 second
    var repeatTimer = timerService.Start(serviceProvider =>
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Timer tick!");
    }, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));

    // One-time timer: runs once after 5 seconds
    var delayTimer = timerService.Delay(serviceProvider =>
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Delayed action executed");
    }, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
}
```

--------------------------------

### Custom Text Formatter Implementation

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Implement the ICommandTextFormatter interface to customize how command usage and error messages are formatted. This example formats command usage strings.

```csharp
public class MyCommandTextFormatter : ICommandTextFormatter
{
    public string FormatCommandUsage(string commandName, string? group, CommandParameterInfo[] parameters, bool includeSlash = true)
    {
        var prefix = includeSlash ? "/" : "";
        var groupPrefix = group != null ? $"{group} "" : "";
        var paramStr = string.Join(" ", parameters.Select(p => 
            p.IsOptional ? $"[{p.Name}]" : $"<{p.Name}>"
        ));
        
        return $"{prefix}{groupPrefix}{commandName} {paramStr}".Trim();
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Player-Specific Pickup

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/pickups.html

Use CreatePlayerPickup to create a pickup visible and collectible only by a specific player. This example creates a money bag pickup near the player.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnPlayerSpawn(Player player, IWorldService worldService)
{
    worldService.CreatePlayerPickup(
        owner: player,
        model: 1254,                            // money bag
        type: PickupType.ShowTillPickedUp,
        position: player.Position + new Vector3(2, 0, 0));
}
```

--------------------------------

### Custom Permission Checker Implementation

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Implement the IPermissionChecker interface to define custom permission logic for player commands. This example checks for a 'permission' tag on the command.

```csharp
public class MyPermissionChecker : IPermissionChecker
{
    public bool HasPermission(Player player, CommandDefinition command)
    {
        // Check if the command has a "permission" tag
        var permission = command.GetTag("permission");
        if (permission == null)
            return true; // No permission requirement

        // Check your permission system
        return player.IsAdmin || HasPlayerPermission(player, permission);
    }

    private bool HasPlayerPermission(Player player, string permission)
    {
        // Implement your game's permission system here
        return false;
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### NPC Path Following System

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/npcs.html

Defines a system for creating and managing NPC patrols along a defined path. Includes starting a patrol and restarting it upon completion.

```csharp
public class PatrolSystem : ISystem
{
    public PatrolSystem(INpcService npc, IWorldService world)
    {
        var pathId = npc.CreatePath();
        npc.AddPointToPath(pathId, new Vector3(2000, -1500, 13), stopRange: 1f);
        npc.AddPointToPath(pathId, new Vector3(2050, -1500, 13), stopRange: 1f);
        npc.AddPointToPath(pathId, new Vector3(2050, -1450, 13), stopRange: 1f);

        var bandit = world.CreateNpc("Patrol_01");
        bandit.Spawn();
        bandit.MoveByPath(pathId, NPCMoveType.Jog);
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnNPCFinishMovePath(Npc npc, int pathId)
    {
        // Restart the patrol
        npc.MoveByPath(pathId, NPCMoveType.Jog, reverse: true);
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Simple Repeating Timers with [Timer] Attribute

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/timers.html

Use the [Timer] attribute on a method within an ISystem to create a repeating timer. Specify the interval in milliseconds. The timer starts automatically upon system initialization.

```csharp
public class GameSystem : ISystem
{
    [Timer(1000)] // Interval in milliseconds (1 second)
    public void OnGameTick()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Game tick!");
    }

    [Timer(100)] // 10 times per second
    public void OnFastUpdate()
    {
        // High-frequency updates
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Custom Permission Checking with Command Tags

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Provides an example of a custom IPermissionChecker that uses command tags to determine if a player has permission to execute a command. It checks for a 'permission' tag and verifies the player's authorization.

```csharp
public class MyPermissionChecker : IPermissionChecker
{
    public bool HasPermission(Player player, CommandDefinition command)
    {
        var permission = command.GetTag("permission");
        if (permission == null)
            return true; // No permission requirement
        
        return player.HasPermission(permission);
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Enable Command System in Startup

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Call UseCommands() in your IEcsStartup.Initialize() method to enable the command system.

```csharp
public class Startup : IEcsStartup
{
    public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
    {
        context.UseEntities()
            .UseCommands();
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Registering Systems Manually with Dependency Injection

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/entity-component-system/systems.html

Shows how to disable default system loading and manually register a system using AddSystem<T>() within an IEcsStartup implementation.

```csharp
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

public class Startup : IEcsStartup
{
    public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
    {
        context.UseEntities()
            .DisableDefaultSystemsLoading();
    }

    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        services.AddSystem<MyFirstSystem>();
    }

    public void Configure(IEcsBuilder builder)
    {
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Creating and Showing a List Dialog

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Demonstrates how to create a list dialog, add items with tags, and process the response to spawn a vehicle.

```csharp
var dialog = new ListDialog("Select a vehicle", button1: "Spawn", button2: "Cancel");

dialog.Add("Infernus",  tag: VehicleModelType.Infernus);
dialog.Add("Turismo",   tag: VehicleModelType.Turismo);
dialog.Add("Cheetah",   tag: VehicleModelType.Cheetah);

var response = await dialogs.ShowAsync(player, dialog);

if (response.Response == DialogResponse.LeftButton && response.Item != null)
{
    var model = (VehicleModelType)response.Item.Tag!;
    worldService.CreateVehicle(model, player.Position, player.Angle, -1, -1);
    player.SendClientMessage($"Spawned a {model}.");
}

```

--------------------------------

### Initialize ECS Host Builder

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/startup.html

Call `UseEntities()` on the startup context to opt into the ECS framework and chain further configurations.

```csharp
public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
{
    context.UseEntities()
        .UseCommands()
        .ConfigureUnhandledExceptionHandler((sp, where, ex) =>
        {
            var log = sp.GetRequiredService<ILogger<Startup>>();
            log.LogError(ex, "Unhandled exception in {Where}", where);
        });
}
```

--------------------------------

### Configuring Event Middleware in Startup

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/entity-component-system/events.html

Shows how to register a custom middleware component for a specific event ('OnPlayerText') within the ECS configuration in the Startup class.

```csharp
public class Startup : IEcsStartup
{
    public void Configure(IEcsBuilder builder)
    {
        builder.UseMiddleware<MyMiddleware>("OnPlayerText");
    }
    
    // ... other methods
}
```

--------------------------------

### Adding Additional Logging Providers

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/logging.html

Use ConfigureLogging on the host builder to add more logging providers, such as file logging, alongside the default open.mp provider. This provides flexibility for richer output.

```csharp
public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
{
    context.UseEntities()
        .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
        {
            logging.SetMinimumLevel(LogLevel.Information);
            logging.AddFile("logs/gamemode-{Date}.log"); // e.g. Serilog.Extensions.Logging.File
        });
}
```

--------------------------------

### Show and Hide a Menu for a Player

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Demonstrates how to display a menu to a specific player using `Show(player)` and how to dismiss it later using `Hide(player)`.

```csharp
menu.Show(player);
// later...
menu.Hide(player);

```

--------------------------------

### Register Services with Dependency Injection

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/startup.html

Implement `IEcsStartup.ConfigureServices` to register application services using `IServiceCollection` and access configuration.

```csharp
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration)
{
    services.AddSingleton<IBankService, BankService>();
    services.AddSingleton<IPersistenceService, SqlitePersistenceService>();
    services.AddDbContext<GameDbContext>(o =>
        o.UseSqlite(configuration["Database:ConnectionString"]));
}

```

--------------------------------

### Filtering Messages for the open.mp Provider

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/logging.html

Filter messages routed specifically through the open.mp provider, for example, to send 'Trace' level messages to open.mp while maintaining a different default filter for other providers.

```json
{
  "Logging": {
    "Omp": {
      "LogLevel": {
        "Default": "Trace"
      }
    }
  }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Chaining Dialogs for Multi-Step Flows

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Illustrates how to chain multiple dialogs asynchronously to create a simple multi-step user interaction flow.

```csharp
[Event]
public async Task OnPlayerConnect(Player player, IDialogService dialogs)
{
    var rules = new MessageDialog("Rules", "Do you accept the rules?", "Yes", "No");
    var rulesResponse = await dialogs.ShowAsync(player, rules);

    if (rulesResponse.Response != DialogResponse.LeftButton)
    {
        player.Kick();
        return;
    }

    var name = new InputDialog("Setup", "Enter your display name:", "OK");
    var nameResponse = await dialogs.ShowAsync(player, name);

    if (nameResponse.Response == DialogResponse.LeftButton &&
        !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(nameResponse.InputText))
    {
        player.SetName(nameResponse.InputText);
    }
}

```

--------------------------------

### Minimal SampSharp Startup Class

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/startup.html

This is the basic structure of a SampSharp startup class generated by the project template. It implements the IEcsStartup interface to configure the ECS framework.

```csharp
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using SampSharp.OpenMp.Core;

public class Startup : IEcsStartup
{
    public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
    {
        context.UseEntities().UseCommands();
    }

    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration)
    {
    }

    public void Configure(IEcsBuilder builder)
    {
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create and Configure a 3D Model Preview TextDraw

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-draws.html

This snippet demonstrates how to create a TextDraw that displays a 3D model preview. It sets the font to PreviewModel, configures its size and appearance, specifies the model to preview (Infernus), and sets its rotation and zoom. It also shows how to set vehicle colors for previews and finally displays the text draw.

```csharp
var preview = worldService.CreateTextDraw(new Vector2(500, 200), "_");
preview.Font = TextDrawFont.PreviewModel;
preview.TextSize = new Vector2(80, 80);
preview.UseBox = true;
preview.PreviewModel = 411;                            // Infernus
preview.SetPreviewRotation(new Vector3(0, 0, 45), zoom: 1.0f);
preview.SetPreviewVehicleColor(1, 1);
preview.Show();
__
```

--------------------------------

### Create and Style a Global TextDraw

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-draws.html

Demonstrates creating a global TextDraw, setting its font, letter size, color, and box properties, and then showing it to all players. Ensure styling is configured before showing.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var hud = worldService.CreateTextDraw(
        position: new Vector2(10, 400),
        text: "My Server");

    hud.Font = TextDrawFont.Pricedown;
    hud.LetterSize = new Vector2(0.5f, 1.6f);
    hud.ForeColor = new Color(255, 255, 0, 255);
    hud.UseBox = false;
    hud.Show();
}
```

--------------------------------

### Manipulate Pickup Properties

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/pickups.html

Modify pickup appearance or behavior at runtime using methods like SetModel and SetType. This example changes a pickup's model to armor and its type to respawn near the player.

```csharp
// Change the appearance or behaviour at runtime
pickup.SetModel(1242);
pickup.SetType(PickupType.ShowNearAndRespawnWhenPickup);

// Per-player visibility
pickup.SetHiddenForPlayer(player, hidden: true);
if (pickup.IsHiddenForPlayer(player)) { /* ... */ }

// Force streaming
pickup.StreamOutForPlayer(player);
pickup.StreamInForPlayer(player);

// Move silently (no visual update)
pickup.SetPositionNoUpdate(new Vector3(2020, -1500, 13));
```

--------------------------------

### Creating a Tablist Dialog with Headers

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Demonstrates creating a tablist dialog with custom column headers and attaching player data as tags to rows.

```csharp
var dialog = new TablistDialog(
    caption: "Online Players",
    button1: "View",
    button2: "Close",
    columnHeader1: "Name",
    columnHeader2: "Score"
);

foreach (var onlinePlayer in onlinePlayers)
{
    dialog.Add(new TablistDialogRow(onlinePlayer.Name, onlinePlayer.Score.ToString())
    {
        Tag = onlinePlayer
    });
}

var response = await dialogs.ShowAsync(player, dialog);

if (response.Response == DialogResponse.LeftButton && response.Item != null)
{
    var selected = (Player)response.Item.Tag!;
    player.SendClientMessage($"You selected {selected.Name}.");
}

```

--------------------------------

### Create and Configure Selectable Text Draw

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-draws.html

Demonstrates creating a clickable text draw, setting its appearance, and enabling selection mode for player interaction. Requires explicit alignment and text size for hitbox registration.

```csharp
public class MenuSystem : ISystem
{
    private readonly TextDraw _playButton;

    public MenuSystem(IWorldService world)
    {
        _playButton = world.CreateTextDraw(new Vector2(50, 25), "PLAY");
        _playButton.Font = TextDrawFont.Pricedown;
        _playButton.LetterSize = new Vector2(0.8f, 2.2f);
        _playButton.ForeColor = new Color(0, 255, 0, 255);
        _playButton.UseBox = true;

        _playButton.Alignment = TextDrawAlignment.Left;
        _playButton.TextSize = new Vector2(140, 20);
        _playButton.Selectable = true;
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerConnect(Player player)
    {
        _playButton.Show(player);

        // Enter selection mode so the player can click; hoverColor highlights the
        // currently-hovered text draw.
        player.SelectTextDraw(new Color(255, 255, 0, 255));
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerClickTextDraw(Player player, TextDraw draw)
    {
        if (draw != _playButton)
            return;

        _playButton.Hide(player);
        player.CancelSelectTextDraw();
        player.Spawn();
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Add Custom Components to Player Classes

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/players.html

This system demonstrates attaching custom components like 'Faction' to player classes to store metadata. It shows how to add components in `OnGameModeInit` and retrieve them in `OnPlayerRequestClass`.

```csharp
public class Faction : Component
{
    public string Name { get; set; } = "";
    public string Description { get; set; } = "";
}

public class ClassSetupSystem : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnGameModeInit(IServerService server)
    {
        var copClass = server.AddPlayerClass(modelId: 280,
            spawnPosition: new Vector3(1552, -1675, 16), angle: 90f);
        copClass.AddComponent<Faction>().Name = "LSPD";

        var medicClass = server.AddPlayerClass(modelId: 274,
            spawnPosition: new Vector3(1172, -1323, 15), angle: 0f);
        var medicFaction = medicClass.AddComponent<Faction>();
        medicFaction.Name = "Paramedic";
        medicFaction.Description = "Revive downed players for a reward.";
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerRequestClass(Player player, Class klass)
    {
        var faction = klass.GetComponent<Faction>();
        if (faction != null)
            player.GameText($"~y~{faction.Name}", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), GameTextStyle.Style3);
    }
}

```

--------------------------------

### Style PlayerTextDraw Properties

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-draws.html

This example shows various styling options available for PlayerTextDraws, including font face, letter size, foreground and background colors, shadow, outline, box usage, box color, text size (box dimensions), alignment, and proportional character spacing. These properties allow for detailed customization of the text draw's appearance.

```csharp
// Font face (Diploma, Normal, Slim, Pricedown, DrawSprite, PreviewModel)
draw.Font = TextDrawFont.Pricedown;

// Letter width and height
draw.LetterSize = new Vector2(0.5f, 1.6f);

// Colors
draw.ForeColor = new Color(255, 255, 255, 255);  // letter color
draw.BackColor = new Color(0, 0, 0, 255);        // background color
draw.Shadow = 1;                                  // shadow depth
draw.Outline = 0;                                 // outline thickness

// Box around the text
draw.UseBox = true;
draw.BoxColor = new Color(0, 0, 0, 150);
draw.TextSize = new Vector2(200, 50);            // box size + clickable area (see warning below)

// Alignment (Default, Left, Center, Right)
draw.Alignment = TextDrawAlignment.Center;

// Variable-width vs fixed-width characters
draw.Proportional = true;

```

--------------------------------

### Injecting Dependencies into Commands

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Demonstrates injecting services like IWorldService into command methods. Injected services are automatically provided, while other parameters can be optional user inputs.

```csharp
[PlayerCommand(Name = "money")]
public void MoneyCommand(Player player, IWorldService worldService, int? amount = null)
{
    if (amount.HasValue)
    {
        player.Money = amount.Value;
        player.SendClientMessage($"Money set to ${amount.Value}");
    }
    else
    {
        player.SendClientMessage($"Current money: ${player.Money}");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Configure Case-Sensitive Commands

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Configure command case sensitivity in your startup by setting StringComparison to StringComparison.Ordinal for player and console commands.

```csharp
public class Startup : IEcsStartup
{
    public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
    {
        context.UseEntities()
            .UsePlayerCommands(cfg => cfg.StringComparison = StringComparison.Ordinal)
            .UseConsoleCommands(cfg => cfg.StringComparison = StringComparison.Ordinal);
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create and Initialize an NPC

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/npcs.html

Spawns an NPC with a specified model, sets its skin, position, and spawns it. This is typically done during game mode initialization.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var npc = worldService.CreateNpc("Bandit");
    npc.Skin = 109;
    npc.Position = new Vector3(2000, -1500, 13);
    npc.Spawn();
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Two-Column Menu with Headers

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Creates a two-column menu with specified column widths and headers. Items are added with corresponding values in the second column.

```csharp
var menu = worldService.CreateMenu(
    title: "Shop",
    position: new Vector2(200, 100),
    col0Width: 150,
    col1Width: 80
);

menu.Col0Header = "Item";
menu.Col1Header = "Price";

menu.AddItem("AK-47",    "$500");
menu.AddItem("Shotgun",  "$300");
menu.AddItem("Health",   "$100");

```

--------------------------------

### Displaying a Message Dialog with Two Buttons

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Shows how to present a message dialog with two distinct buttons and handle the user's choice, including kicking the player if they decline.

```csharp
var dialog = new MessageDialog(
    caption: "Server Rules",
    content: "No cheating. No griefing.\n\nDo you agree?",
    button1: "I Agree",
    button2: "Decline"
);

dialogs.Show(player, dialog, response =>
{
    if (response.Response == DialogResponse.LeftButton)
    {
        player.SendClientMessage("Welcome aboard!");
    }
    else
    {
        player.Kick();
    }
});
```

--------------------------------

### Add Player Classes on Game Mode Initialization

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/players.html

This snippet shows how to define player classes available during class selection by using `AddPlayerClass` in `OnGameModeInit`.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IServerService server)
{
    server.AddPlayerClass(
        modelId: 0,                              // CJ skin
        spawnPosition: new Vector3(1958, -2184, 13),
        angle: 0f,
        weapon1: Weapon.Colt45, weapon1Ammo: 100);
}

```

--------------------------------

### Accessing Registered Commands

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Shows how to use IPlayerCommandService to retrieve and list all registered commands, including their aliases. This is useful for implementing help or command listing features.

```csharp
[PlayerCommand(Name = "help")]
public void HelpCommand(Player player, IPlayerCommandService commands)
{
    player.SendClientMessage("--- Available Commands ---");
    
    var commandList = commands.Registry.GetAll()
        .OrderBy(c => c.Name)
        .ToList();

    foreach (var cmd in commandList)
    {
        var aliases = cmd.Aliases.Count > 0 
            ? $(" ({string.Join(", ", cmd.Aliases.Select(a => $"/{a.Name}"))})") 
            : "";
        player.SendClientMessage($"/{cmd.Name}{aliases}");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Extending Configuration Sources

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/configuration.html

Shows how to add custom configuration sources like JSON files and environment variables using `ConfigureAppConfiguration`. These custom sources will override SampSharp's built-in sources.

```csharp
public void Initialize(IStartupContext context)
{
    context.UseEntities()
        .ConfigureAppConfiguration(builder =>
        {
            builder.AddJsonFile("secrets.json", optional: true, reloadOnChange: true);
            builder.AddEnvironmentVariables(prefix: "MYAPP_");
        });
}
```

--------------------------------

### Handle Vehicle Events

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/vehicles.html

Implement ISystem to respond to vehicle spawn, player enter, and player exit events.

```csharp
public class VehicleEventSystem : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnVehicleSpawn(Vehicle vehicle)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"Vehicle spawned: {vehicle.Model}");
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerEnterVehicle(Player player, Vehicle vehicle, bool isPassenger)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{player} entered vehicle {vehicle.Model}");
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerExitVehicle(Player player, Vehicle vehicle)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{player} exited vehicle {vehicle.Model}");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create and Show a Global Gang Zone

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/gang-zones.html

Demonstrates how to create a global gang zone with specified coordinates and color, and make it visible to all players.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var zone = worldService.CreateGangZone(
        min: new Vector2(2000, -1700),
        max: new Vector2(2100, -1600));

    zone.Color = new Color(255, 0, 0, 128);   // semi-transparent red
    zone.Show();                              // make it visible to all players
}
```

--------------------------------

### Handling InputDialog Response

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Demonstrates how to display an input dialog, await the response, and process the user's text input, including validation for empty or whitespace input.

```csharp
// Plain text input
var nameDialog = new InputDialog(
    caption: "Change Name",
    content: "Enter your new name:",
    button1: "OK",
    button2: "Cancel"
);

var response = await dialogs.ShowAsync(player, nameDialog);

if (response.Response == DialogResponse.LeftButton && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(response.InputText))
{
    player.SetName(response.InputText);
    player.SendClientMessage($"Name changed to {player.Name}.");
}
```

--------------------------------

### Registering Custom Text Formatter

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Register your custom text formatter in your startup class to replace the default implementation.

```csharp
services.RemoveAll(typeof(ICommandTextFormatter));
services.AddSingleton<ICommandTextFormatter, MyCommandTextFormatter>();
```

--------------------------------

### Registering Custom Parameter Parser Factory

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Register your custom parser factory in your startup class to enable parsing of custom parameter types.

```csharp
services.RemoveAll(typeof(ICommandParameterParserFactory));
services.AddSingleton<ICommandParameterParserFactory, MyCommandParameterParserFactory>();
```

--------------------------------

### Spawn a Vehicle

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/vehicles.html

Use IWorldService.CreateVehicle to spawn a dynamic vehicle with specified model, position, rotation, colors, and respawn delay.

```csharp
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var vehicle = worldService.CreateVehicle(
        VehicleModelType.Infernus,
        new Vector3(1500, -1500, 14), // position
        90f,                          // rotation (degrees)
        color1: -1,                   // -1 = random primary color
        color2: -1,                   // -1 = random secondary color
        respawnDelay: 60              // seconds without a driver before respawn; -1 disables respawn
    );
}
```

--------------------------------

### Connect Legacy NPC in C#

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/npcs.html

Connects a legacy NPC bot to the server using its name and the associated Pawn script. The script is expected to be located in the `npcmodes/` folder.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IServerService server)
{
    server.ConnectNpc(name: "Bot_01", script: "idle"); // npcmodes/idle.amx
}
```

--------------------------------

### Handle Common Player Events

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/players.html

This system demonstrates how to handle player connection, disconnection, spawning, and death events. It also shows how to intercept and filter player text messages.

```csharp
public class PlayerEventSystem : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerConnect(Player player)
    {
        player.SendClientMessage($"Hello, {player.Name}.");
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerDisconnect(Player player, DisconnectReason reason)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{player.Name} left ({reason}).");
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerSpawn(Player player)
    {
        player.GiveWeapon(Weapon.Colt45, 50);
    }

    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerDeath(Player player, Player killer, Weapon reason)
    {
        if (killer != null)
            killer.Score++;
    }

    [Event]
    public bool OnPlayerText(Player player, string message)
    {
        // Return false to suppress the message; return true to let it propagate to chat.
        return !message.Contains("badword", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    }
}

```

--------------------------------

### Create a Static Vehicle

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/vehicles.html

Use CreateStaticVehicle for efficient, permanent spawn points, especially for train models, during OnGameModeInit.

```csharp
worldService.CreateStaticVehicle(
    VehicleModelType.FreightTrain,                // model 537
    new Vector3(1750, -1950, 14),
    0f,
    color1: -1, color2: -1);
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Per-Player Text Label

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-labels.html

Use `CreatePlayerTextLabel` to create a text label visible only to a specific player. The label's position can be relative to the player.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnPlayerSpawn(Player player, IWorldService worldService)
{
    worldService.CreatePlayerTextLabel(
        player: player,
        text: "Welcome back!",
        color: new Color(0, 255, 0, 255),
        position: player.Position + new Vector3(0, 0, 2),
        drawDistance: 10f);
}
```

--------------------------------

### Register Player and Console Commands

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Command methods must be part of an ISystem implementation. The system automatically discovers and registers methods marked with PlayerCommand or ConsoleCommand attributes.

```csharp
public class MyCommandsSystem(IEntityManager entityManager) : ISystem
{
    [PlayerCommand(Name = "hello")]
    public void HelloCommand(Player player)
    {
        player.SendClientMessage("Hello!");
    }

    [ConsoleCommand(Name = "server_status")]
    public void ServerStatus()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Server is running.");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create and Show a Player-Specific Gang Zone

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/gang-zones.html

Illustrates creating a gang zone tied to a specific player, setting its appearance, and showing it only to that player.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnPlayerSpawn(Player player, IWorldService worldService)
{
    var personal = worldService.CreatePlayerGangZone(
        owner: player,
        min: new Vector2(2000, -1500),
        max: new Vector2(2020, -1480));

    personal.Color = new Color(0, 255, 0, 128);
    personal.Show(player);
}
```

--------------------------------

### Manually Constructing List Dialog Rows

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Demonstrates creating a ListDialogRow manually for fine-grained control over row properties like the Tag.

```csharp
dialog.Add(new ListDialogRow("Infernus") { Tag = VehicleModelType.Infernus });

```

--------------------------------

### Player Command with Optional Parameter

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Commands support optional parameters, which can have default values, making command syntax more flexible.

```csharp
[PlayerCommand(Name = "money")]
public void MoneyCommand(Player player, int? amount = null)
{
    if (amount.HasValue)
    {
        player.Money = amount.Value;
        player.SendClientMessage($"Money set to ${amount.Value}");
    }
    else
    {
        player.SendClientMessage($"Current money: ${player.Money}");
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Registering Custom Permission Checker

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Register your custom permission checker in your startup class to replace the default implementation.

```csharp
services.RemoveAll(typeof(IPermissionChecker));
services.AddSingleton<IPermissionChecker, MyPermissionChecker>();
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Global Text Label

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-labels.html

Use `CreateTextLabel` to create a text label visible to all players. The `testLos` parameter controls whether the label is hidden by geometry.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnGameModeInit(IWorldService worldService)
{
    var label = worldService.CreateTextLabel(
        text: "General Store",
        color: new Color(255, 255, 255, 255),
        position: new Vector3(1352, -1758, 16),
        drawDistance: 20f,
        virtualWorld: 0,
        testLos: true);
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create and Show a PlayerTextDraw

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-draws.html

This snippet demonstrates how to create a PlayerTextDraw for a specific player upon spawning. It sets basic properties like position, text, font, letter size, and color before making it visible. The PlayerTextDraw is associated with the player using the 'player' parameter.

```csharp
[Event]
public void OnPlayerSpawn(Player player, IWorldService worldService)
{
    var hud = worldService.CreatePlayerTextDraw(
        player: player,
        position: new Vector2(10, 400),
        text: "Score: 0");

    hud.Font = TextDrawFont.Normal;
    hud.LetterSize = new Vector2(0.4f, 1.2f);
    hud.ForeColor = new Color(255, 255, 255, 255);
    hud.Show();
}

```

--------------------------------

### Create a Custom Component by Inheriting from Component

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/entity-component-system/entities-components.html

Define a new component by inheriting from the base 'Component' class. This allows you to add custom data and behavior to entities.

```csharp
public class BankAccount : Component
{
    public decimal Balance { get; set; }
    
    public void Deposit(decimal amount)
    {
        Balance += amount;
    }
    
    public void Withdraw(decimal amount)
    {
        if (amount <= Balance)
            Balance -= amount;
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Configuring Log Levels in appsettings.json

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/logging.html

Set log levels for different categories in appsettings.json using the standard Logging:LogLevel schema. Categories are matched by prefix.

```json
{
  "Logging": {
    "LogLevel": {
      "Default": "Information",
      "Microsoft": "Warning",
      "MyGameMode.Combat": "Debug"
    }
  }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Command Overloading with Different Signatures

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Supports multiple command handlers with the same name but different parameter signatures, allowing for different use cases.

```csharp
[CommandGroup("teleport")]
[PlayerCommand(Name = "player")]
public void TeleportCommand(Player player, Player target)
{
    // /teleport player <target_name>
    player.Position = target.Position;
    player.SendClientMessage($"Teleported to {target.Name}");
}
```

```csharp
[CommandGroup("teleport")]
[PlayerCommand(Name = "player")]
public void TeleportCommand(Player player, float x, float y, float z)
{
    // /teleport player <x> <y> <z>
    player.Position = new Vector3(x, y, z);
    player.SendClientMessage($"Teleported to ({x}, {y}, {z})");
}
```

```csharp
[CommandGroup("teleport")]
[PlayerCommand(Name = "player")]
[Alias("tp")]
public void TeleportCommand(Player player, Player target, float x, float y, float z)
{
    // /teleport player <target_name> <x> <y> <z> OR /tp <target_name> <x> <y> <z>
    // Admin command to teleport another player
    target.Position = new Vector3(x, y, z);
    player.SendClientMessage($"Teleported {target.Name} to ({x}, {y}, {z})");
}
```

--------------------------------

### Define a Player Command

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Marks a method as a player command. The first parameter determines execution context.

```csharp
[PlayerCommand(Name = "kill")]
public void KillCommand(Player player)
{
    player.Health = 0;
}
```

--------------------------------

### Show Message Dialog with Callback

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Displays a simple message dialog and handles the user's response using a callback function. Useful when an immediate result is not required.

```csharp
public class MySystem : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnPlayerConnect(Player player, IDialogService dialogs)
    {
        var dialog = new MessageDialog(
            caption: "Welcome",
            content: "Press OK to continue.",
            button1: "OK"
        );

        dialogs.Show(player, dialog, response =>
        {
            // response.Response is DialogResponse.LeftButton or RightButtonOrCancel
            player.SendClientMessage($"You clicked: {response.Response}");
        });
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Accessing open.mp Config with IConfigService

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/configuration.html

Use IConfigService to retrieve typed configuration values from open.mp's config.json. If a value is missing or of the wrong type, GetString returns null and GetInt returns null.

```csharp
public class WelcomeSystem(IConfigService config) : ISystem
{
    [Event]
    public void OnGameModeInit()
    {
        var hostname = config.GetString("name") ?? "SA-MP Server";
        var maxPlayers = config.GetInt("max_players") ?? 50;
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Access Typed Options

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/host-configuration/configuration.html

Inject `IOptions<T>` or `IOptionsMonitor<T>` into your systems or services to read the bound configuration values. `IOptionsMonitor<T>` is useful for hot-reloaded configurations.

```csharp
public class GameSystem(IOptions<DatabaseOptions> options) : ISystem
{
    private readonly DatabaseOptions _db = options.Value;

    [Event]
    public void OnGameModeInit()
    {
        // use _db.ConnectionString
    }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Create a Per-Player Text Label with Parent

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/text-labels.html

To ensure a `PlayerTextLabel` is destroyed when the owner disconnects, pass the `player` as the `parent` argument.

```csharp
worldService.CreatePlayerTextLabel(player, "Hi", Color.White, pos, 10f, parent: player);
```

--------------------------------

### NPC Node Navigation

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/npcs.html

Initiates NPC navigation using the game's built-in node network. Requires opening a node file and then playing the node.

```csharp
npcService.OpenNode(0);                  // pedestrian nodes for the first node file
pc.PlayNode(0, NPCMoveType.Jog);
```

--------------------------------

### Organize Commands with Command Groups

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/command-system.html

Use the [CommandGroup] attribute to organize commands into hierarchies. This can be applied to system classes or individual methods.

```csharp
[CommandGroup("admin")]
public class AdminCommandsSystem : ISystem
{
    [PlayerCommand(Name = "kick")]
    public void KickCommand(Player player, Player target) { }

    [PlayerCommand(Name = "ban")]
    public void BanCommand(Player player, Player target) { }
}
```

--------------------------------

### Configuring Password InputDialog

Source: https://sampsharp.net/docs/features/dialog-menus.html

Shows how to configure an InputDialog to mask the characters entered by the player, suitable for sensitive information like PINs.

```csharp
// Password input (characters are masked)
var pinDialog = new InputDialog
{
    Caption = "Enter PIN",
    Content = "Enter your security PIN:",
    Button1 = "Submit",
    Button2 = "Cancel",
    IsPassword = true
};
```