### Complete hipFFT example: plan, execute, and cleanup

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/conceptual/overview.html

Full example showing the entire hipFFT workflow: allocate device buffer, initialize data, copy to device, create plan, execute, synchronize, copy back, print results, free memory, and destroy plan.

```cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include "hip/hip_runtime_api.h"
#include "hip/hip_vector_types.h"
#include "hipfft/hipfft.h"

int main()
{
   hipfftHandle plan;
   size_t N = 16;
   size_t Nbytes = N * sizeof(hipfftComplex);

   // Create HIP device buffer
   hipfftComplex *x;
   hipMalloc(&x, Nbytes);

   // Initialize data
   std::vector<hipfftComplex> cx(N);
   for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
   {
      cx[i].x = 1;
      cx[i].y = -1;
   }

   // Copy data to device
   hipMemcpy(x, cx.data(), Nbytes, hipMemcpyHostToDevice);

   // Create hipFFT plan
   hipfftPlan1d(&plan, N, HIPFFT_C2C, 1);

   // Execute plan
   hipfftExecC2C(plan, x, x, HIPFFT_FORWARD);

   // Wait for execution to finish
   hipDeviceSynchronize();

   // Copy result back to host
   std::vector<hipfftComplex> y(N);
   hipMemcpy(y.data(), x, Nbytes, hipMemcpyDeviceToHost);

   // Print results
   for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
   {
      std::cout << y[i].x << ", " << y[i].y << std::endl;
   }

   // Free device buffer
   hipFree(x);

   // Destroy plan
   hipfftDestroy(plan);

   return 0;
}

```

--------------------------------

### 2D real-to-complex transform using hipfftPlanMany()

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/conceptual/overview.html

Complete C++ example showing how to set up and execute a batched 2D real-to-complex FFT using the hipFFT advanced interface. It defines the transform parameters (rank, dimensions, batch size), computes strides and distances for the input/output layouts, initializes input data, creates the plan with hipfftPlanMany(), and allocates GPU memory. The example prints the layout parameters and input data for clarity.

```cpp
#include <complex>
#include <hipfft/hipfft.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <hip/hip_runtime_api.h>

int main()
{
   // Define the parameters for the 2D FFT
   int rank    = 2;            // Rank of the transform (2D FFT)
   int n[2]    = {4, 5};       // Dimensions of the FFT (4 rows, 5 columns)
   int howmany = 3;            // Number of transforms to compute (batch size)

   // Derived parameters for handling real-to-complex output
   int n1_complex_elements      = n[1] / 2 + 1; // Number of complex elements in the last dimension
   int n1_padding_real_elements = n1_complex_elements * 2; // Adjusted real elements to account for padding

   // Strides and distances
   int istride    = 1; // Stride between elements in input
   int ostride    = istride; // Stride between elements in output
   int inembed[2] = {n[0], n1_padding_real_elements}; // Input layout
   int onembed[2] = {n[0], n1_complex_elements};      // Output layout
   int idist      = istride * inembed[0] * inembed[1]; // Distance between batches in input
   int odist      = ostride * onembed[0] * onembed[1]; // Distance between batches in output

   // Print the layout parameters
   std::cout << "n: " << n[0] << " " << n[1] << "\n"
            << "howmany: " << howmany << "\n"
            << "istride: " << istride << "\tostride: " << ostride << "\n"
            << "inembed: " << inembed[0] << " " << inembed[1] << "\n"
            << "onembed: " << onembed[0] << " " << onembed[1] << "\n"
            << "idist: " << idist << "\todist: " << odist << "\n"
            << std::endl;

   // Initialize input data
   std::vector<float> data(howmany * idist); // Allocate space for batched input
   const auto total_bytes = data.size() * sizeof(decltype(data)::value_type);

   std::cout << "input:\n";
   std::fill(data.begin(), data.end(), 0.0); // Fill data with zeros
   for(int ibatch = 0; ibatch < howmany; ++ibatch)
   {
      for(int i = 0; i < n[0]; i++) // Loop over rows
      {
            for(int j = 0; j < n[1]; j++) // Loop over columns
            {
               // Calculate the position in the input array
               const auto pos = ibatch * idist + istride * (i * inembed[1] + j);
               data[pos]      = i + ibatch + j; // Populate data with unique values for clarity
            }
      }
   }

   // Print the input data for each batch
   for(int ibatch = 0; ibatch < howmany; ++ibatch)
   {
      std::cout << "batch: " << ibatch << "\n";
      for(int i = 0; i < n[0]; i++)
      {
            for(int j = 0; j < n[1]; j++)
            {
               const auto pos = ibatch * idist + istride * (i * inembed[1] + j);
               std::cout << data[pos] << " ";
            }
            std::cout << "\n";
      }
      std::cout << "\n";
   }
   std::cout << std::endl;

   // Create the hipFFT plan for batched 2D real-to-complex transforms
   hipfftHandle hipForwardPlan;
   hipfftResult hipfft_rt = hipfftPlanMany(&hipForwardPlan,
                                          rank,
                                          n,
                                          inembed,
                                          istride,
                                          idist,
                                          onembed,
                                          ostride,
                                          odist,
                                          HIPFFT_R2C, // Transform type (real-to-complex)
                                          howmany);   // Number of transforms in the batch
   if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("failed to create plan");

   // Allocate GPU memory for input and output
   hipfftReal* gpu_data;
   hipError_t hip_rt = hipMalloc((void**)&gpu_data, total_bytes);
   if(hip_rt != hipSuccess)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipMalloc failed");
}
```

--------------------------------

### Install amdrocm-fft-dev on Debian-based distros

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/install.html

Installs the latest FFT development package on Debian-based distributions using apt.

```bash
sudo apt install amdrocm-fft-dev

```

--------------------------------

### Multi-GPU 2D FFT with hipFFT Xt API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/conceptual/overview.html

Complete example of performing a 2D FFT on two GPUs using hipFFT's Xt API. It initializes input data, creates a plan, assigns GPUs with hipfftXtSetGPUs, allocates memory with hipfftXtMalloc, copies data with hipfftXtMemcpy, executes with hipfftXtExecDescriptor, and cleans up. Requires two GPUs (GPU 0 and GPU 1) and includes error checking for each hipFFT call.

```cpp
#include <complex>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <hipfft/hipfft.h>
#include <hipfft/hipfftXt.h>
#include <hip/hip_runtime_api.h>

int main()
{
   // Define FFT dimensions
   const int Nx = 512;
   const int Ny = 512;
   int direction = HIPFFT_FORWARD; // forward = -1, backward = 1

   // Initialize input data (complex numbers) for FFT computation
   int verbose = 0;
   std::vector<std::complex<double>> cinput(Nx * Ny);
   for(size_t i = 0; i < Nx * Ny; i++)
   {
      cinput[i] = i;  // Initialize the data with some values
   }

   // Optionally, print the input data
   if(verbose)
   {
      std::cout << "Input:\n";
      for(int i = 0; i < Nx; i++)
      {
            for(int j = 0; j < Ny; j++)
            {
               int pos = i * Ny + j;
               std::cout << cinput[pos] << " ";
            }
            std::cout << "\n";
      }
      std::cout << std::endl;
   }

   // Specify the GPUs you want to use for multi-GPU setup
   std::vector<int> gpus = {0, 1};  // Use GPU 0 and GPU 1

   // Create a multi-GPU plan
   hipLibXtDesc* desc; // Input descriptor for the Xt format
   hipfftHandle plan;  // Plan handle

   // Create the FFT plan
   if(hipfftCreate(&plan) != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("failed to create plan");

   // Create a GPU stream and assign it to the plan for asynchronous operations
   hipStream_t stream{};
   if(hipStreamCreate(&stream) != hipSuccess)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipStreamCreate failed.");
   if(hipfftSetStream(plan, stream) != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftSetStream failed.");

   // Assign GPUs to the plan (this is where multi-GPU is specified)
   hipfftResult hipfft_rt = hipfftXtSetGPUs(plan, gpus.size(), gpus.data());
   if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftXtSetGPUs failed.");

   // Make the 2D plan for FFT (this defines the 2D FFT using the specified dimensions)
   std::vector<size_t> workSize(gpus.size());
   hipfft_rt = hipfftMakePlan2d(plan, Nx, Ny, HIPFFT_Z2Z, workSize.data());
   if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftMakePlan2d failed.");

   // Allocate memory for input data on the GPUs (Xt format handles the data distribution)
   hipfftXtSubFormat_t format = HIPFFT_XT_FORMAT_INPLACE;
   hipfft_rt = hipfftXtMalloc(plan, &desc, format);  // Allocate memory for the descriptor
   if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftXtMalloc failed.");

   // Copy the input data to the GPUs (device memory)
   hipfft_rt = hipfftXtMemcpy(plan,
                              reinterpret_cast<void*>(desc),
                              reinterpret_cast<void*>(cinput.data()),
                              HIPFFT_COPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);  // Copy from host to device
   if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftXtMemcpy failed.");

   // Execute the FFT computation using the Xt descriptor
   hipfft_rt = hipfftXtExecDescriptor(plan, desc, desc, direction);
   if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftXtExecDescriptor failed.");

   // Optionally, print the output data (copy the results back to the host)
   if(verbose)
   {
      // Copy the output data back to the host
      hipfft_rt = hipfftXtMemcpy(plan,
                                 reinterpret_cast<void*>(cinput.data()),
                                 reinterpret_cast<void*>(desc),
                                 HIPFFT_COPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);  // Copy from device to host
      if(hipfft_rt != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
            throw std::runtime_error("hipfftXtMemcpy D2H failed.");

      std::cout << "Output:\n";
      for(size_t i = 0; i < Nx; i++)
      {
            for(size_t j = 0; j < Ny; j++)
            {
               auto pos = i * Ny + j;
               std::cout << cinput[pos] << " ";  // Print the output FFT results
            }
            std::cout << "\n";
      }
      std::cout << std::endl;
   }

   // Clean up memory and resources
   if(hipfftXtFree(desc) != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftXtFree failed.");

   if(hipfftDestroy(plan) != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipfftDestroy failed.");

   if(hipStreamDestroy(stream) != hipSuccess)
      throw std::runtime_error("hipStreamDestroy failed.");

   return 0;
}

```

--------------------------------

### Install amdrocm-fft-devel on RHEL-based distros

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/install.html

Installs the latest FFT development package on RHEL-based distributions using dnf.

```bash
sudo dnf install amdrocm-fft-devel

```

--------------------------------

### Install amdrocm-fft-devel on SLES

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/install.html

Installs the latest FFT development package on SLES using zypper.

```bash
sudo zypper install amdrocm-fft-devel

```

--------------------------------

### Build with standard host compiler

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/building-installing-hipfft-and-hipfftw.html

Build a project using HIP language APIs and hipFFT (or hipFFTW) with the standard host compiler g++.

```bash
cmake -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -L ..

```

--------------------------------

### hipfftXtMakePlanMany

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Initializes a batched rank-dimensional FFT plan with advanced data layout and specified input, output, and execution data types. The plan handle must already be created. Supports strided data layouts and batched transforms.

```APIDOC
## hipfftXtMakePlanMany

### Description
Initializes a batched rank-dimensional FFT plan with advanced data layout and specified input, output, execution data types. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle. The number of elements to transform in each direction of the input data in the FFT plan is specified in n. The batch parameter tells hipFFT how many transforms to perform. The distance between the first elements of two consecutive batches of the input and output data are specified with the idist and odist parameters. The inembed and onembed parameters define the input and output data layouts. The number of elements in the data is assumed to be larger than the number of elements in the transform. Strided data layouts are also supported. Strides along the fastest direction in the input and output data are specified via the istride and ostride parameters. If both inembed and onembed parameters are set to NULL, all the advanced data layout parameters are ignored and reverted to default values, i.e., the batched transform is performed with non-strided data access and the number of data/transform elements are assumed to be equivalent. The inputType, outputType, executionType parameters specify the data types (precision, and whether the data is real-valued or complex-valued) of the transform input, output, and internal representation respectively. Currently, the precision of all three parameters must match, and the execution type must always be complex-valued. At least one of inputType and outputType must be complex. A half-precision transform can be requested by using either the HIP_R_16F or HIP_C_16F types.

### Function Signature
hipfftResult hipfftXtMakePlanMany(hipfftHandle plan, int rank, long long int *n, long long int *inembed, long long int istride, long long int idist, hipDataType inputType, long long int *onembed, long long int ostride, long long int odist, hipDataType outputType, long long int batch, size_t *workSize, hipDataType executionType)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle) - [out] Pointer to the FFT plan handle.
- **rank** (int) - [in] Dimension of transform (1, 2, or 3).
- **n** (long long int*) - [in] Number of elements to transform in the x/y/z directions.
- **inembed** (long long int*) - [in] Number of elements in the input data in the x/y/z directions.
- **istride** (long long int) - [in] Distance between two successive elements in the input data.
- **idist** (long long int) - [in] Distance between input batches.
- **inputType** (hipDataType) - [in] Data type of the transform input.
- **onembed** (long long int*) - [in] Number of elements in the output data in the x/y/z directions.
- **ostride** (long long int) - [in] Distance between two successive elements in the output data.
- **odist** (long long int) - [in] Distance between output batches.
- **outputType** (hipDataType) - [in] Data type of the transform output.
- **batch** (long long int) - [in] Number of batched transforms to perform.
- **workSize** (size_t*) - [out] Pointer to work area size (returned value).
- **executionType** (hipDataType) - [in] Data type for internal representation.

### Return Value
hipfftResult - Result code indicating success or failure.
```

--------------------------------

### hipFFT 2D batched C2C transform with overlapping input data

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/conceptual/overview.html

Complete C++ example configuring inembed, istride, and idist in hipfftPlanMany() to create overlapping input batches. It sets inembed to {512, 2240} and idist to 432, which is smaller than the full input row size, enabling data reuse. The example performs a 2D 512x512 complex-to-complex FFT on 5 batches and prints the output.

```cpp
#include <hipfft/hipfft.h>
#include <hip/hip_runtime.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <complex>

int main()
{
   std::cout << "hipFFT 2D batched complex-to-complex transform example\n";

   // FFT configuration
   int rank = 2;
   int xformSz[2] = {512, 512};      // 2D FFT size: 512x512
   int inEmbed[2] = {512, 2240};     // Input data layout
   int onEmbed[2] = {512, 512};      // Output data layout
   int istride = 1, ostride = 1;     // Stride for input and output
   int idist = 432, odist = 262144;  // Batch distance for input and output
   int batch = 5;                    // Number of FFTs to compute in parallel

   // Calculate input and output sizes in bytes
   // Input data sequences are all within an array of inEmbed[0] x inEmbed[1] complex
   // floating-point values (of elementary stride istride):
   size_t inSize = istride * inEmbed[0] * inEmbed[1] * sizeof(std::complex<float>);
   // Output data sequences are made of odist complex floating-point values, stored
   // contiguously without overlap:
   size_t outSize = odist * batch * sizeof(std::complex<float>);

   // Initialize HIP and hipFFT resources
   hipSetDevice(0);
   hipStream_t stream;
   hipStreamCreateWithFlags(&stream, hipStreamNonBlocking);

   hipfftHandle handleF;
   if (hipfftPlanMany(&handleF, rank, xformSz, inEmbed, istride, idist, onEmbed, ostride, odist, HIPFFT_C2C, batch) != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
   {
      std::cerr << "Failed to create hipFFT plan" << std::endl;
      return EXIT_FAILURE;
   }

   hipfftSetStream(handleF, stream);

   // Allocate device memory
   std::complex<float>* miTD; // Input buffer
   std::complex<float>* miFD; // Output buffer
   if (hipMalloc(&miTD, inSize) != hipSuccess || hipMalloc(&miFD, outSize) != hipSuccess)
   {
      std::cerr << "hipMalloc failed" << std::endl;
      return EXIT_FAILURE;
   }

   // Initialize input data on the host
   std::vector<std::complex<float>> inputData(istride * inEmbed[0] * inEmbed[1], {0.0f, 0.0f});
   for (int ibatch = 0; ibatch < batch; ++ibatch)
   {
      for (int i = 0; i < xformSz[0]; ++i)
      {
            for (int j = 0; j < xformSz[1]; ++j)
            {
               int pos = ibatch * idist + istride * (i * inEmbed[1] + j);
               inputData[pos] = std::complex<float>(i + j, ibatch);
            }
      }
   }

   // Copy input data to device
   if (hipMemcpy(miTD, inputData.data(), inSize, hipMemcpyHostToDevice) != hipSuccess)
   {
      std::cerr << "hipMemcpy failed" << std::endl;
      return EXIT_FAILURE;
   }

   // Execute FFT
   if (hipfftExecC2C(handleF, reinterpret_cast<hipfftComplex*>(miTD), reinterpret_cast<hipfftComplex*>(miFD), HIPFFT_FORWARD) != HIPFFT_SUCCESS)
   {
      std::cerr << "Failed to execute hipFFT" << std::endl;
      return EXIT_FAILURE;
   }

   // Synchronize stream
   hipStreamSynchronize(stream);

   // Copy results back to host
   std::vector<std::complex<float>> outputData(odist * batch);
   if (hipMemcpy(outputData.data(), miFD, outSize, hipMemcpyDeviceToHost) != hipSuccess)
   {
      std::cerr << "hipMemcpy failed" << std::endl;
      return EXIT_FAILURE;
   }

   // Display results
   std::cout << "Output data:\n";
   for (int ibatch = 0; ibatch < batch; ++ibatch)
   {
      std::cout << "Batch " << ibatch << ":\n";
      for (int i = 0; i < xformSz[0]; ++i)
      {
            for (int j = 0; j < xformSz[1]; ++j)
            {
               int pos = ibatch * odist + ostride * (i * onEmbed[1] + j);
               std::cout << outputData[pos] << " ";
            }
            std::cout << "\n";
      }
      std::cout << "\n";
   }

   // Clean up resources
   hipfftDestroy(handleF);
   hipStreamDestroy(stream);
   hipFree(miTD);
   hipFree(miFD);

   return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

```

--------------------------------

### void fftwf_execute(const fftwf_plan plan)

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute.

```APIDOC
## void fftwf_execute(const fftwf_plan plan)

### Description
Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute.

### Parameters
- **plan** (fftwf_plan) - [in] the single-precision plan capturing the transform to compute.

```

--------------------------------

### hipfftCreate

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Allocate a new plan.

```APIDOC
## hipfftCreate

### Description
Allocate a new plan.

### Method
hipfftCreate

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftCreate(hipfftHandle *plan)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle*) - [out] Pointer to the FFT plan handle to be allocated.

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### amdrocm-fft package name format

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/install.html

The package name format for ROCm FFT packages, used to specify development packages, ROCm version, and GPU architecture. For example, `amdrocm-fft-dev7.13-gfx950`.

```plaintext
amdrocm-fft<-dev/-devel><rocm_version><-llvm_target>

```

--------------------------------

### fftwf_plan_guru64_dft API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a single-precision plan using 64-bit layout descriptors.

```c
fftwf_plan fftwf_plan_guru64_dft(int rank, const fftwf_iodim64 *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftwf_iodim64 *howmany_dims, fftwf_complex *in, fftwf_complex *out, int sign, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### Build with HIP-Clang and clients

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/building-installing-hipfft-and-hipfftw.html

Build a project using HIP language APIs, hipFFT (or hipFFTW), and device kernels with HIP-Clang. The -DBUILD_CLIENTS=ON option is only allowed with the amdclang++ or HIPCC compilers.

```bash
cmake -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=amdclang++ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DBUILD_CLIENTS=ON -L ..

```

--------------------------------

### fftwf_plan_guru64_dft_r2c API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a single-precision real forward plan using 64-bit layout descriptors.

```c
fftwf_plan fftwf_plan_guru64_dft_r2c(int rank, const fftwf_iodim64 *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftwf_iodim64 *howmany_dims, float *in, fftwf_complex *out, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### hipfftMakePlan1d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Initialize a new one-dimensional FFT plan. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle.

```APIDOC
## hipfftMakePlan1d

### Description
Initialize a new one-dimensional FFT plan. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle.

### Method
hipfftMakePlan1d

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftMakePlan1d(hipfftHandle plan, int nx, hipfftType type, int batch, size_t *workSize)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle) - [in] Handle of the FFT plan.
- **nx** (int) - [in] FFT length.
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.
- **batch** (int) - [in] Number of batched transforms to compute.
- **workSize** (size_t*) - [out] Pointer to work area size (returned value).

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### fftwf_plan_guru64_dft_c2r API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a single-precision real backward plan using 64-bit layout descriptors.

```c
fftwf_plan fftwf_plan_guru64_dft_c2r(int rank, const fftwf_iodim64 *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftwf_iodim64 *howmany_dims, fftwf_complex *in, float *out, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### hipfftMakePlanMany

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Initializes a new batched rank-dimensional FFT plan with advanced data layout. The plan handle must already be created. Supports strided data layouts and batched transforms.

```APIDOC
## hipfftMakePlanMany

### Description
Initializes a new batched rank-dimensional FFT plan with advanced data layout. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle. The number of elements to transform in each direction of the input data in the FFT plan is specified in n. The batch parameter tells hipFFT how many transforms to perform. The distance between the first elements of two consecutive batches of the input and output data are specified with the idist and odist parameters. The inembed and onembed parameters define the input and output data layouts. The number of elements in the data is assumed to be larger than the number of elements in the transform. Strided data layouts are also supported. Strides along the fastest direction in the input and output data are specified via the istride and ostride parameters. If both inembed and onembed parameters are set to NULL, all the advanced data layout parameters are ignored and reverted to default values, i.e., the batched transform is performed with non-strided data access and the number of data/transform elements are assumed to be equivalent.

### Function Signature
hipfftResult hipfftMakePlanMany(hipfftHandle plan, int rank, int *n, int *inembed, int istride, int idist, int *onembed, int ostride, int odist, hipfftType type, int batch, size_t *workSize)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle) - [out] Pointer to the FFT plan handle.
- **rank** (int) - [in] Dimension of transform (1, 2, or 3).
- **n** (int*) - [in] Number of elements to transform in the x/y/z directions.
- **inembed** (int*) - [in] Number of elements in the input data in the x/y/z directions.
- **istride** (int) - [in] Distance between two successive elements in the input data.
- **idist** (int) - [in] Distance between input batches.
- **onembed** (int*) - [in] Number of elements in the output data in the x/y/z directions.
- **ostride** (int) - [in] Distance between two successive elements in the output data.
- **odist** (int) - [in] Distance between output batches.
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.
- **batch** (int) - [in] Number of batched transforms to perform.
- **workSize** (size_t*) - [out] Pointer to work area size (returned value).

### Return Value
hipfftResult - Result code indicating success or failure.
```

--------------------------------

### fftw_plan_guru_dft_r2c

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates an arbitrary plan for a multidimensional, double-precision, real forward (complex) discrete Fourier transform of lengths `dims[0].n x dims[1].n x ... x dims[rank-1].n` and batch sizes `howmany_dims[0].n x howmany_dims[1].n x ... x howmany_dims[howmany_rank-1].n`.

```APIDOC
## fftw_plan_guru_dft_r2c

### Description
Creates an arbitrary plan for a multidimensional, double-precision, real forward (complex) discrete Fourier transform of lengths `dims[0].n x dims[1].n x ... x dims[rank-1].n` and batch sizes `howmany_dims[0].n x howmany_dims[1].n x ... x howmany_dims[howmany_rank-1].n`.

### Parameters
- **rank** (int) - [in] strictly positive rank of the transform
- **dims** (const fftw_iodim*) - [in] array of `rank` `fftw_iodim` values
- **howmany_rank** (int) - [in] strictly positive rank of the transform's batch sizes
- **howmany_dims** (const fftw_iodim*) - [in] array of `howmany_rank` `fftw_iodim` values
- **in** (double*) - [in] pointer to the input buffer for the transform
- **out** (fftw_complex*) - [in] pointer to the output buffer for the transform
- **flags** (unsigned) - [in] bitwise OR (`|`) combination of zero or more constant flag values

### Returns
A valid double-precision hipFFTW plan ready for execution upon success (`nullptr` otherwise).
```

--------------------------------

### Show CMake build options

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/install/building-installing-hipfft-and-hipfftw.html

Run from the rocm-libraries/projects/hipfft directory to show all build options for hipFFT and hipFFTW.

```bash
mkdir build && cd build
cmake -LH ..

```

--------------------------------

### fftw_plan_guru_dft

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates an arbitrary plan for a multidimensional, double-precision, complex discrete Fourier transform of lengths `dims[0].n x dims[1].n x ... x dims[rank-1].n` and batch sizes `howmany_dims[0].n x howmany_dims[1].n x ... x howmany_dims[howmany_rank-1].n`.

```APIDOC
## fftw_plan_guru_dft

### Description
Creates an arbitrary plan for a multidimensional, double-precision, complex discrete Fourier transform of lengths `dims[0].n x dims[1].n x ... x dims[rank-1].n` and batch sizes `howmany_dims[0].n x howmany_dims[1].n x ... x howmany_dims[howmany_rank-1].n`.

### Parameters
- **rank** (int) - [in] strictly positive rank of the transform
- **dims** (const fftw_iodim*) - [in] array of `rank` `fftw_iodim` values
- **howmany_rank** (int) - [in] strictly positive rank of the transform's batch sizes
- **howmany_dims** (const fftw_iodim*) - [in] array of `howmany_rank` `fftw_iodim` values
- **in** (fftw_complex*) - [in] pointer to the input buffer for the transform
- **out** (fftw_complex*) - [in] pointer to the output buffer for the transform
- **sign** (int) - [in] exponent sign defining the desired complex transform (`FFTW_FORWARD` or `FFTW_BACKWARD`)
- **flags** (unsigned) - [in] bitwise OR (`|`) combination of zero or more constant flag values

### Returns
A valid double-precision hipFFTW plan ready for execution upon success (`nullptr` otherwise).
```

--------------------------------

### hipfftMakePlan3d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Initialize a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle. Three-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in z-direction (k index) vary the fastest.

```APIDOC
## hipfftMakePlan3d

### Description
Initialize a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle. Three-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in z-direction (k index) vary the fastest.

### Method
hipfftMakePlan3d

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftMakePlan3d(hipfftHandle plan, int nx, int ny, int nz, hipfftType type, size_t *workSize)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle) - [in] Handle of the FFT plan.
- **nx** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the x-direction (slowest index).
- **ny** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the y-direction.
- **nz** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the z-direction (fastest index).
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.
- **workSize** (size_t*) - [out] Pointer to work area size (returned value).

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### void fftwf_execute_dft(const fftwf_plan plan, fftwf_complex *in, fftwf_complex *out)

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute_dft.

```APIDOC
## void fftwf_execute_dft(const fftwf_plan plan, fftwf_complex *in, fftwf_complex *out)

### Description
Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute_dft.

### Parameters
- **plan** (fftwf_plan) - [in] the single-precision plan capturing the complex transform to compute.
- **in** (fftwf_complex*) - [in] pointer to a new input buffer for the transform.
- **out** (fftwf_complex*) - [out] pointer to a new output buffer for the transform.

```

--------------------------------

### fftw_plan_guru64_dft API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a double-precision plan using 64-bit layout descriptors.

```c
fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru64_dft(int rank, const fftw_iodim64 *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim64 *howmany_dims, fftw_complex *in, fftw_complex *out, int sign, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### fftw_plan_guru64_dft_r2c API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a double-precision real forward plan using 64-bit layout descriptors.

```c
fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru64_dft_r2c(int rank, const fftw_iodim64 *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim64 *howmany_dims, double *in, fftw_complex *out, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### fftw_plan_guru64_dft_c2r API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a double-precision real backward plan using 64-bit layout descriptors.

```c
fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru64_dft_c2r(int rank, const fftw_iodim64 *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim64 *howmany_dims, fftw_complex *in, double *out, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### fftwf_plan_guru_dft_r2c API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a single-precision plan for a multidimensional real forward discrete Fourier transform.

```c
fftwf_plan fftwf_plan_guru_dft_r2c(int rank, const fftwf_iodim *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftwf_iodim *howmany_dims, float *in, fftwf_complex *out, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### hipfftMakePlan2d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Initialize a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle. Two-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in y-direction (j index) vary the fastest.

```APIDOC
## hipfftMakePlan2d

### Description
Initialize a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Assumes that the plan has been created already, and modifies the plan associated with the plan handle. Two-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in y-direction (j index) vary the fastest.

### Method
hipfftMakePlan2d

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftMakePlan2d(hipfftHandle plan, int nx, int ny, hipfftType type, size_t *workSize)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle) - [in] Handle of the FFT plan.
- **nx** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the x-direction (slow index).
- **ny** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the y-direction (fast index).
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.
- **workSize** (size_t*) - [out] Pointer to work area size (returned value).

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### fftwf_plan_guru_dft_c2r API

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Creates a single-precision plan for a multidimensional real backward discrete Fourier transform.

```c
fftwf_plan fftwf_plan_guru_dft_c2r(int rank, const fftwf_iodim *dims, int howmany_rank, const fftwf_iodim *howmany_dims, fftwf_complex *in, float *out, unsigned flags)
```

--------------------------------

### void fftwf_execute_dft_c2r(const fftwf_plan plan, fftwf_complex *in, float *out)

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute_dft_c2r.

```APIDOC
## void fftwf_execute_dft_c2r(const fftwf_plan plan, fftwf_complex *in, float *out)

### Description
Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute_dft_c2r.

### Parameters
- **plan** (fftwf_plan) - [in] the single-precision plan capturing the real backward (inverse) transform to compute.
- **in** (fftwf_complex*) - [in] pointer to a new input buffer for the transform.
- **out** (float*) - [out] pointer to a new output buffer for the transform.

```

--------------------------------

### void fftwf_execute_dft_r2c(const fftwf_plan plan, float *in, fftwf_complex *out)

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute_dft_r2c.

```APIDOC
## void fftwf_execute_dft_r2c(const fftwf_plan plan, float *in, fftwf_complex *out)

### Description
Single-precision equivalent of fftw_execute_dft_r2c.

### Parameters
- **plan** (fftwf_plan) - [in] the single-precision plan capturing the real forward transform to compute.
- **in** (float*) - [in] pointer to a new input buffer for the transform.
- **out** (fftwf_complex*) - [out] pointer to a new output buffer for the transform.

```

--------------------------------

### hipfftPlan3d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Create a new three-dimensional FFT plan. Allocate and initialize a new three-dimensional FFT plan. Three-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in z-direction (k index) vary the fastest.

```APIDOC
## hipfftPlan3d

### Description
Create a new three-dimensional FFT plan. Allocate and initialize a new three-dimensional FFT plan. Three-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in z-direction (k index) vary the fastest.

### Method
hipfftPlan3d

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftPlan3d(hipfftHandle *plan, int nx, int ny, int nz, hipfftType type)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle*) - [out] Pointer to the FFT plan handle.
- **nx** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the x-direction (slowest index).
- **ny** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the y-direction.
- **nz** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the z-direction (fastest index).
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### hipfftPlan1d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Create a new one-dimensional FFT plan. Allocate and initialize a new one-dimensional FFT plan.

```APIDOC
## hipfftPlan1d

### Description
Create a new one-dimensional FFT plan. Allocate and initialize a new one-dimensional FFT plan.

### Method
hipfftPlan1d

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftPlan1d(hipfftHandle *plan, int nx, hipfftType type, int batch)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle*) - [out] Pointer to the FFT plan handle.
- **nx** (int) - [in] FFT length.
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.
- **batch** (int) - [in] Number of batched transforms to compute.

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### fftwf_plan_guru64_dft_r2c

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

Equivalent of fftwf_plan_guru_dft_r2c using layout-describing values of type `fftwf_iodim64` instead of `fftwf_iodim`.

```APIDOC
## fftwf_plan_guru64_dft_r2c

### Description
Equivalent of fftwf_plan_guru_dft_r2c using layout-describing values of type `fftwf_iodim64` instead of `fftwf_iodim`.

### Parameters
- **rank** (int) - [in] strictly positive rank of the transform
- **dims** (const fftwf_iodim64*) - [in] array of `rank` `fftwf_iodim64` values
- **howmany_rank** (int) - [in] strictly positive rank of the transform's batch sizes
- **howmany_dims** (const fftwf_iodim64*) - [in] array of `howmany_rank` `fftwf_iodim64` values
- **in** (float*) - [in] pointer to the input buffer for the transform
- **out** (fftwf_complex*) - [in] pointer to the output buffer for the transform
- **flags** (unsigned) - [in] bitwise OR (`|`) combination of zero or more constant flag values

### Returns
A valid single-precision hipFFTW plan ready for execution upon success (`nullptr` otherwise).
```

--------------------------------

### Create a 1D hipFFT plan with hipfftPlan1d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/conceptual/overview.html

Creates a 1D complex-to-complex FFT plan using hipfftPlan1d. The plan handle is passed by pointer, and the transform type is HIPFFT_C2C with a batch size of 1.

```cpp
hipfftHandle plan;
hipfftPlan1d(&plan, N, HIPFFT_C2C, 1);

```

--------------------------------

### hipfftPlan2d

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfft-api-usage.html

Create a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Allocate and initialize a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Two-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in y-direction (j index) vary the fastest.

```APIDOC
## hipfftPlan2d

### Description
Create a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Allocate and initialize a new two-dimensional FFT plan. Two-dimensional data should be stored in C ordering (row-major format), so that indexes in y-direction (j index) vary the fastest.

### Method
hipfftPlan2d

### Endpoint
hipfftResult hipfftPlan2d(hipfftHandle *plan, int nx, int ny, hipfftType type)

### Parameters
- **plan** (hipfftHandle*) - [out] Pointer to the FFT plan handle.
- **nx** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the x-direction (slow index).
- **ny** (int) - [in] Number of elements in the y-direction (fast index).
- **type** (hipfftType) - [in] FFT type.

### Returns
hipfftResult
```

--------------------------------

### void fftwf_free(void *p)

Source: https://rocm.docs.amd.com/projects/hipFFT/en/latest/reference/hipfftw-api-usage.html

This function is strictly equivalent to fftw_free.

```APIDOC
## void fftwf_free(void *p)

### Description
This function is strictly equivalent to fftw_free.
```