### Define Case Citations with \citecase in LaTeX

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The `\citecase` command in LawTeX defines a new case citation using standard Bluebook format. The package automatically parses case names, reporters, and starting pages. It handles short identifiers by default, with an option to override them. This snippet demonstrates basic and overridden case definitions, along with subsequent short form and 'id.' citations.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% Define cases using standard citation format
\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}
\citecase{Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803)}

% Override short name with optional parameter
\citecase[Steel Seizure Case]{Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer, 343 U.S. 579 (1952)}

\begin{document}
% First citation uses long form automatically
The Court held that liberty of contract is protected. \cite{Lochner}.

% Second citation automatically uses short form
Later courts reconsidered this holding. \pincite{Lochner}{48}.

% Pin cite to a specific page
\See \pincite{Steel Seizure Case}{602}.

% Id. is automatic when citing same source consecutively
This principle was reaffirmed. \pincite{Steel Seizure Case}{625}.
% Output: Id. at 625.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### LawTeX Introductory Signals

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

Demonstrates the use of introductory signals in LawTeX, such as \See, \Seealso, \Seeeg, \Seegenerally, \Cf, \Butsee, \Butcf, \Compare, \Accord, and \Contra. These commands automatically handle italicization and capitalization for subsequent 'id.' references, and in Law Review Mode, signals are integrated into footnotes with citations.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}
\citecase{Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803)}

\begin{document}
% Capitalized signals (start of citation sentence)
\See \pincite{Lochner}{48}.
\Seealso \cite{Marbury}.
\Seeeg \pincite{Lochner}{50}.
\Seegenerally \cite{Marbury}.
\Cf \pincite{Lochner}{52}.
\Butsee \cite{Marbury}.
\Butcf \pincite{Lochner}{55}.
\Compare \cite{Lochner}.
\Accord \cite{Marbury}.
\Contra \pincite{Lochner}{60}.

% Lowercase signals (mid-sentence)
The court agreed, \see \cite{Lochner}, with the principle.

% After a signal, id. is automatically lowercase
\See \pincite{Lochner}{48}.
\pincite{Lochner}{50}.  % Outputs: id. at 50.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Configure LawTeX Citation Behavior and Formatting

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

Illustrates various configuration options and helper commands in LawTeX for customizing citation behavior, such as setting limits for 'passim' usage, maximum sequential ID citations, and forcing long citations. It also shows how to customize table of authorities titles and use special characters.

```latex
\documentclass{lawbrief}

% Configuration options
\renewcommand{\passimlimit}{5}        % Use "passim" after 5 page refs (default: 5)
\renewcommand{\maxsequentialids}{99}  % Max consecutive id. citations (default: 99)
\renewcommand{\forcelongevery}{5}     % Force long cite after N footnotes (law review)

% Table of authorities titles
\caseindextitle{Cases Cited}
\statutesindextitle{Statutes and Rules}
\otherindextitle{Secondary Sources}

\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}

\begin{document}
\makefrontmatter

% Access source components directly
The case \FullName{Lochner} was decided in \Reporter{Lochner}.
Starting page: \StartPage{Lochner}
Parenthetical: \Parenthetical{Lochner}

% Change index categorization
\SetIndexType{Lochner}{Other}  % Move to "Other Authorities" section
\SetIndexName{Lochner}{Custom Index Entry}

% Special characters with proper spacing
Constitutional protection under \S 1 and \P 2...

% Ellipses (non-breaking)
\ldots    % Three-dot ellipsis
\ldotss   % Four-dot ellipsis

% Web citations
\availableat{https://example.com/document.pdf}

% Ordinal numbers
The \Ordinal{section} Amendment...  % "First Amendment"
the \ordinal{subsection} requirement % "first requirement"
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Output Citations with \cite and \pincite in LaTeX

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The `\cite` and `\pincite` commands are used in LawTeX to output defined case citations. They automatically manage citation forms: long for the first instance, short for subsequent, and 'id.' for consecutive references to the same source. Optional arguments allow manual control over formatting, such as forcing long/short forms or using reporter-only format.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}
\citecase{Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803)}

\begin{document}
% Basic citation (no pin cite)
\cite{Lochner}.

% Citation with page reference
\pincite{Lochner}{51}.

% Formatting options as first optional argument:
% [l] - Force long form
% [s] - Force short form
% [n] - Reporter and page number only (cases)
% [I] - Force capitalized Id.
% [i] - Force lowercase id.

% Force long form even on subsequent citation
\cite[l]{Lochner}.

% Force short form on first citation
\cite[s]{Marbury}.

% Reporter-only citation
\pincite[n]{Lochner}{52}.
% Output: 198 U.S. at 52

% Manual Id. commands
\Id.           % Capitalized id
\id[145].      % Lowercase with pin cite
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### LawTeX Book Citations with \newbook

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

Defines and uses book citations with the \newbook command. This command takes arguments for short name, authors, title, and parenthetical information. Subsequent citations automatically use the short form with 'supra.' Volume numbers can be included in pin cites using the format 'vol. X, page'.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% Define book citations
% Arguments: {Short Name}{Authors}{Title}{Parenthetical}
\newbook{Prosser and Keaton}{William Lloyd Prosser & W. Page Keaton}
  {The Law of Torts}{(2nd ed., 1953)}

\newbook{Schelling}{Thomas Schelling}
  {A Process of Residential Segregation: Neighborhood Tipping,
  {\upshape\it reprinted in} Economic Foundations of Property Law {\upshape 307,}}
  {(Bruce A. Ackerman ed., 1975)}

\begin{document}
% First citation - full form
\pincite{Prosser and Keaton}{15}.
% Output: William Lloyd Prosser & W. Page Keaton, The Law of Torts 15 (2nd ed., 1953)

% Subsequent citation - supra form
\pincite{Prosser and Keaton}{345}.
% Output: The Law of Torts, supra, at 345

% Volume citations
\pincite{Prosser and Keaton}{vol. 2, 876}.
% Output: 2 The Law of Torts, supra, at 876

% Reprinted-in citation
\pincite{Schelling}{310}.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Enable Law Review Mode with Bluebook Package Option

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

Demonstrates how to activate Law Review Mode using the `lawreview` option with the `bluebook` package. This mode automatically formats citations for academic journals, placing them in footnotes and styling cases and book titles according to conventions.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[lawreview]{bluebook}

\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}
\newbook{Prosser}{William Prosser}{The Law of Torts}{(2nd ed., 1953)}

\begin{document}
% Citations automatically become footnotes
The Court's reasoning was flawed.\See \cite{Lochner}.
% Text output: The Court's reasoning was flawed.^1
% Footnote: See Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905).

% The 5-footnote rule is automatically enforced
% After 5 footnotes without citing a source, full citation is used again

% Use \citetext for explicit footnote control
The principle is well-established \citetext{\see \cite{Prosser}}.

% Use \citeclause for mid-sentence citation clauses
The law of torts, \citeclause{\see \cite{Prosser}} has evolved significantly.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### LawTeX Statute Citations with \newstatute

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

Shows how to define and cite statutes using the \newstatute command. Unlike case citations, statute citations maintain their format for both first and subsequent uses. The pin cite should include the specific section reference. The \SetIndexName command can customize the index name for the Table of Authorities.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% Define statutes
\newstatute{42 U.S.C.}{(2006)}
\newstatute{Administrative Procedure Act}{(2006)}
\newstatute{Fed. R. Civ. P.}{}

% Customize index name for Table of Authorities
\SetIndexName{Fed. R. Civ. P.}{Federal Rules of Civil Procedure !Rule }

\begin{document}
% Basic statute citation
\pincite{42 U.S.C.}{\S 1983}.
% Output: 42 U.S.C. \S 1983 (2006)

% Named statute with descriptive pin cite
\pincite{Administrative Procedure Act}{\S 1, 5 U.S.C. \S 551}.

% Subsequent statute cite (same format)
\pincite{42 U.S.C.}{\S 1985}.

% Rules citation
\pincite{Fed. R. Civ. P.}{12(b)(6)}.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Manually Define Cases with \newcase in LaTeX

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The `\newcase` command in LawTeX allows for manual definition of case citations, providing explicit control over all components. This is essential for cases with non-standard formats or complex parentheticals that may confuse the automatic parser. The snippet shows how to define a case and then cite it using both full and pin cite commands.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% For citations with complex parentheticals that confuse the parser
\newcase{Marbury}{Marbury v. Madison}{5 U.S. (1 Cranch)}{137}{(1803)}

% Usage:
% Arguments: {Short Name}{Full Name}{Reporter}{Starting Page}{Parenthetical}

\begin{document}
% First cite produces full citation
The power of judicial review was established in \cite{Marbury}.
% Output: Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803)

% Pin cite with specific page reference
See \pincite{Marbury}{140}.
% Output: Marbury, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) at 140
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Manually Control Citation Format with \newmisc (LaTeX)

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The \newmisc command allows for complete manual control over citation formatting by explicitly defining both the long and short forms. The \pin command can be used within the full name to specify the position for pin cites. This command requires the bluebook package.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% Arguments: {Short Name}{Full Name with \pin placeholder}
\newmisc{Bill of Rights 1689}{Act Declaring the Rights and Liberties of the
  Subject and Settling the Succession of the Crown (Bill of Rights),
  1 W. & M., sess. 2 c. 2\pin{, }{} (1689)}

\begin{document}
% First citation
\pincite{Bill of Rights 1689}{\S 2}.
% Output: Act Declaring the Rights... 1 W. & M., sess. 2 c. 2, \S 2 (1689)

% Subsequent citation
\pincite[s]{Bill of Rights 1689}{\S 3}.
% Output: Bill of Rights 1689 \S 3
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### LawTeX Law Review Article Citations with \newarticle

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

Demonstrates defining and citing law review articles using the \newarticle command. In Law Review Mode, journal names are rendered in small caps according to Bluebook standards. Short names can incorporate formatting commands.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% Arguments: {Short Name}{Authors}{Title}{Journal}{Start Page}{Parenthetical}
\newarticle{Note, \textit{The Ministerial Exception}}
  {Note}{The Ministerial Exception To Title VII}
  {121 Harv. L. Rev.}{1776}{(2009)}

\newarticle{Ward}{Barbara Ward}{Progress for a Small Planet}
  {Harv. Bus. Rev.}{Sept.--Oct. 1979, at 89}{}

\begin{document}
% First citation - full form
\cite[l]{Note, The Ministerial Exception}.
% Output: Note, The Ministerial Exception To Title VII, 121 Harv. L. Rev. 1776 (2009)

% Pin cite
\pincite{Note, The Ministerial Exception}{1800}.

% Article without parenthetical year
\pincite{Ward}{90}.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Law Memo Document Class for Legal Memoranda (LaTeX)

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The lawmemo.cls document class is designed for a straightforward format suitable for internal legal memoranda. It includes standard header fields for the recipient, author, date, and subject matter. Citations are managed using commands like \citecase.

```latex
\documentclass{lawmemo}

\title{Legal Memorandum}
\recipient{Senior Partner}
\author{Associate Attorney}
\date{\today}
\subject{Analysis of Contract Dispute}

\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}

\begin{document}
\maketitle

\section{Question Presented}
Whether the client may recover damages under the contract...

\section{Brief Answer}
Yes. Under established precedent, \see \cite{Lochner}, the client...

\section{Facts}
On January 1, 2024, the client entered into an agreement...

\section{Discussion}
The relevant standard was established in \pincite{Lochner}{48}...

\section{Conclusion}
Based on the foregoing analysis, the client has a strong claim.
\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Law Brief Document Class for Appellate Briefs (LaTeX)

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The lawbrief.cls document class provides a comprehensive template for appellate briefs. It includes features for cover pages, tables of contents, tables of authorities (automatically generated from citations), and proper page numbering. This class automates the generation of the table of authorities.

```latex
\documentclass{lawbrief}

% Party information
\petitioner{John Smith}
\respondent{State of Example}

% Case information
\docket{No. 12-345}
\circuit{Ninth}
\court{Supreme Court of the United States}
\brieffor{Petitioner}

% Author information
\author{Jane Attorney}
\address{123 Legal Street\\City, State 12345}

% Question presented
\questionpresented{Whether the lower court erred in holding that...}

% Define your citations
\citecase{Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905)}
\newstatute{42 U.S.C.}{(2006)}

\begin{document}

% Creates title page, question presented, ToC, and Table of Authorities
\makefrontmatter

\section{Statement of the Case}
The facts of this case demonstrate...

\section{Argument}
\subsection{The Lower Court Erred}
As this Court held in \cite{Lochner}, the Constitution protects...

The statute at issue, \pincite{42 U.S.C.}{\S 1983}, provides a remedy...

\subsection{The Standard of Review}
This Court reviews questions of law de novo. \See \pincite{Lochner}{48}.

\section{Conclusion}
For these reasons, the judgment should be reversed.

\begin{rightbox}
Respectfully submitted,\\
~\\
\@author
Counsel for Petitioner
\end{rightbox}

\end{document}
```

--------------------------------

### Cite Works within Edited Collections with \newincollection (LaTeX)

Source: https://context7.com/tdannecy/lawtex/llms.txt

The \newincollection command is used to cite works that are part of an edited collection. It tracks the collection to prevent redundant parenthetical information when multiple works from the same collection are cited. This command requires the bluebook package.

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bluebook}

% Arguments: {Short Name}{Authors}{Article Title}{Collection Title}{Page}{Parenthetical}
\newincollection{Allen, \textit{Oration}}{John Allen}
  {Oration Upon The Beauties Of Liberty}
  {Political Sermons of the American Founding Era}{vol. 1, 58}
  {(Ellis Sandoz ed., 1991)}

\newincollection{Mather}{Moses Mather}
  {America's Appeal To The Impartial World}
  {Political Sermons of the American Founding Era}{vol. 1, 103}
  {(Ellis Sandoz ed., 1991)}

\begin{document}
% First work from collection - full parenthetical shown
\pincite{Allen, Oration}{62}.

% Second work from same collection - parenthetical not repeated
\pincite{Mather}{103}.

% Subsequent citations use supra
\pincite{Allen, Oration}{78}.
\pincite{Mather}{119}.
\end{document}
```

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